Ukuhlola Umhlaba Wokutholwa Kwensimbi: Yiziphi Izinsimbi Ezingatholwa Umtshina Wensimbi Wezimboni?
Izimboni zensimbi zezimboni zingamathuluzi abalulekile ezimbonini ezehlukene, ezihlanganisa ukucubungula ukudla, ezemithi, ezezimayini, nezokukhiqiza. Lawa madivayisi adlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, ukuphepha, nokuhambisana nemithetho yemboni. Esinye sezici ezibalulekile ezinquma ukusebenza kahle komtshina wensimbi wezimboni yikhono lawo lokubona izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinsimbi. Ukuqonda amakhono alawa madivaysi ekutholeni izinsimbi ezihlukahlukene kubalulekile ukuze amabhizinisi enze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwazo. Kule bhulogi, sizohlola izinhlobo zezinsimbi ezingatholwa izitholi zensimbi zezimboni kanye nezici ezithonya amandla azo okuthola.
1. Izinsimbi ezisansimbi
Izithungatha zensimbi zezimboni zisebenza kahle kakhulu ekutholeni izinsimbi ezisansimbi, eziqukethe insimbi. Lezi zinsimbi, okuhlanganisa insimbi nensimbi, zivame ukutholakala ezindaweni zezimboni futhi zingadala ubungozi obukhulu uma zingcolisa imikhiqizo phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza. Izinsimbi ezisansimbi zibonakala kalula ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo kazibuthe, okuzenza zibe lula ukuze zibonwe yizitholi zensimbi zezimboni.
2. Izinsimbi Ezingeyona Insimbi
Ngaphezu kwezinsimbi ezisansimbi, izithungatha zensimbi zezimboni nazo ziyakwazi ukubona izinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi, njenge-aluminium, ithusi, nethusi. Ngokungafani nensimbi eyinsimbi, izinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi aziwona kazibuthe, okunikeza inselele kubahloli bensimbi. Kodwa-ke, ubuchwepheshe bokutholwa kwensimbi obuthuthukisiwe, obufana namasistimu wokungeniswa kwamafrikhwensi amaningi kanye nesigaba, athuthukise kakhulu ikhono lezitholi zensimbi zasembonini zokuhlonza izinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi, okuzenza zibe ithuluzi elibalulekile lokuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka nokuphepha komkhiqizo.
3. Insimbi Engagqwali
Insimbi engagqwali iyinto esetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala nokuqina kwayo. Kodwa-ke, izakhiwo zayo ezingezona kazibuthe zingenza kube inselele ukuyithola ngemitshina yensimbi evamile. Ukuze kubhekwane nalokhu, izitholi zensimbi zezimboni zihlonyiswe ngama-algorithms athuthukisiwe nezindlela zokucubungula isignali ezizenza zikwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwensimbi engagqwali nezinye izinsimbi, okuqinisekisa amakhono aphelele okuthola insimbi.
4. Izinto Ezithinta Amakhono Okubona
Izinto ezimbalwa zingaba nomthelela ekwazisweni kokutholwa kwezitholi zensimbi zezimboni, okuhlanganisa usayizi nokuma kwezinto ezingcolile zensimbi, ukuqhutshwa kwezinsimbi, kanye nomkhiqizo ohlolwayo. Isibonelo, izinhlayiya zensimbi ezincane kungase kube inselele kakhulu ukuzibona, kuyilapho ukuqhutshwa kwezinsimbi ezithile kungase kuthinte ukutholakala kwazo. Ukwengeza, uhlobo lomkhiqizo oluhlolwayo, njengezimpushana ezomile noma imikhiqizo emanzi, lungaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwezitholi zensimbi. Ukuqonda lezi zici kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kwamasistimu okuthola insimbi ezindaweni zezimboni.
Izitholi zensimbi zezimboni zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ikhwalithi nokuphepha komkhiqizo ngokuthola izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinsimbi ezingase zingcolise imikhiqizo phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza. Ngokuqonda amakhono alawa madivaysi ekutholeni izinsimbi ezisansimbi, izinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi, nensimbi engagqwali, amabhizinisi angenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokusebenzisa amasistimu okuthola insimbi ekusebenzeni kwawo. Ngokuthuthuka kubuchwepheshe bokubona insimbi, izitholi zensimbi zezimboni ziyaqhubeka nokuvela, zihlinzeka ngamakhono athuthukisiwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zezimboni zesimanje. Njengoba amabhizinisi elwela ukugcina izindinganiso eziphakeme zobuqotho nokuthobela umkhiqizo, izitholi zensimbi zezimboni zihlala zingamathuluzi abalulekile okuvikela ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokuphepha kwabathengi. I-Shanghai Shigan ineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-15 yesipiliyoni ekwenzeni umtshina wensimbi wezimboni ezididiyelwe futhi ingahlinzeka ngamasethi amaningi ezixazululo zomtshina wensimbi wedijithali mahhala ngokwezidingo zakho zangempela, wamukelekile ukuthintana nathi!